Barasha BorthakurPhD StudentEmail: b.borthakur@qmul.ac.ukProfileProfileThesis Title Green Intellectual Property and TRIPS Flexibilities: Climate Mitigation Technologies as ‘Public Good’ and Climate Change as ‘National Emergency’ Supervisors Professor Uma Suthersanen Professor Duncan Matthews Summary of research Climate change is the common concern of humankind which should be dealt efficiently through international cooperation. Innovations and transfer of environmentally sound technologies (“ESTs”) are one of the most effective ways to mitigate climate change which have been the prime focus of multiple multilateral agreements and negotiations. The research analyzes the access to such technologies which is vital for all the countries, irrespective of their developmental needs, so as to build a legal regime surrounding technology transfer (“TT”) of ESTs. It broadly aims to answer the following questions: (i) whether, and, if so, to what extent the TRIPS Agreement offers legal and policy space which can facilitate innovation to enable effective and sustainable TT of ESTs? (ii) whether ESTs can be construed as ‘global public goods’ by employing a law and economics approach to the outlying problems? (iii) whether IPR is being a barrier to the dissemination of the wide variety of strategies required to combat the climate change? (iv) in order to build a ‘green intellectual property’ regime, how IPRs and its alternatives can be employed? The research also deals with alternatives for enhancing technology transfer by exploring current TRIPS flexibilities, modifying the Agreement, non-IP flexibilities (like, technology pooling through a collective global approach, open innovation, global system to share know-how, initiatives on publicly funded technologies, bilateral or multilateral agreements for South-South solidarity etc.) and other legal and policy choices for the government and private sector. Biography Barasha is recipient of The Herchel Smith PhD Scholarship (2020) – granted by Emmanuel College, University of Cambridge. She has completed her BA, LLB (Hons.) from National Law University and Judicial Academy, Assam (2014-2019) with international law and constitutional law as her specialism. She was an active member of the Centre for Child Rights where she volunteered, organising various seminars and workshops in collaboration with UNICEF. She has completed her LLM in IPR from National Law University, Jodhpur (2019-2020) where she was the recipient of ‘Late Smt. Vandana Devendra Mehta Memorial’ gold medal for securing the first position in merit (the highest CGPA holder). She has undertaken/ is undertaking the following roles during her PhD: Graduate Teaching Associate – Global Intellectual Property Law, CCLS, QMUL Research Associate – Queen Mary Intellectual Property Research Institute (QMIPRI) Co-Convenor of QMIPRI Research Associate/ Doctoral Seminars and QM IP Reading Group Visiting Lecturer, University of Bedfordshire Guest Lecture at CCLS, QMUL and School of Law, Kent University Mentor at the 2021 Hilary Term’s Oxford School of Climate Change, by Oxford Climate Society, University of Oxford Deputy Articles Editor, Queen Mary Law Journal Peer Reviewer, Centre for Environmental Law, Advocacy and Research (CELAR), National Law University and Judicial Academy, Assam Presented on Climate-Induced Migration and Citizenship (Amendment) Act, 2019 in India for the 5th Annual Law and Development Research Network Conference, 2021 Climate-Induced Migration and Citizenship (Amendment) Act, 2019 in India for UCL Climate Change and Rule of Law Conference, 2022 Presented on Who Owns What? Patent Landscaping of Environmentally Sound Technologies at UCL Laws’ Institute of Brand and Innovation Law (IBIL) PhD Conference, 2022 Publication: ‘Who Owns What? Patent Landscape of Environmentally Sound Technology’ at Journal of Intellectual Property Law and Practice, Oxford University Press (July 2023) (Open Access:https://academic.oup.com/jiplp/advance-article/doi/10.1093/jiplp/jpad058/7220650) Media Coverage: Data Collector for Oxford Net Zero Tracker – media coverage on the work was highlighted was Reuters, TIME, The Guardian, Financial Times, Sky News etc. Podcast episode on The Role of Green IPR with Climate Change by In Conversation with IPR and Competition Law Discussant and part of the exhibition “Letters to London” at ‘Future Journey, Future City’ exhibition in London Transport Museum in collaboration with Central Saint Martins, University of Arts London (May 2021). The video series is on their YouTube channel. My artwork (on law comics) was showcased on the Art/Law Network’s social media. Research