Hazardous Waste
QMUL has a legal obligation to dispose of all waste produced through its activities as defined in The Waste Regulations 2011 and The Hazardous Waste Regulations 2005. Responsibility for the management arrangements is shared between Sustainability (Estates and Facilities) and the Health and Safety Directorate; all members of QMUL have a duty of care to comply with these. Hazardous waste must NOT be put into the University general waste collections, it is illegal to mix hazardous and non-hazardous waste.
Waste: Any substance or object which the holder discards, or intends to discard, or is required to discard.
Hazardous Waste: Waste is considered 'hazardous' under environmental legislation when it contains substances or has properties that might make it harmful to human health or the environment. This does not necessarily mean it is an immediate risk to human health, although some waste can be.
All waste producers at QMUL have a legal responsibility to ensure that waste is classified, segregated, stored, transported and disposed of without harming people or the environment. This is your legal “duty of care’’.
Duty of Care: The duty of care applies to anyone who imports, produces, carries, keeps, treats, disposes of, or has control of, hazardous waste.
Collection of waste: All hazardous waste leaving QMUL must be collected by a registered and authorised waste carrier approved by HSD and/or Sustainability (Estates and Facilities).
The following hazardous laboratory wastes at QMUL must be disposed of in accordance with specified QMUL procedures for various types of waste.
The correct disposal route for chemical and solvent waste from laboratories and workshops should be identified and documented in your risk assessment and operating procedures.
Where identified, the disposals of liquid laboratory/workshop hazardous waste via QMUL laboratory sinks must comply with Thames Water Effluent Permits issued to QMUL. At no point is it permissible to dispose of hazardous waste via the QMUL surface drainage system. Please see Waste Water - Trade Effluent for information and guidance.
Hazardous chemical waste – includes but is not limited to laboratory chemicals, solvents - stocks and dilutions, residues from reactions, prepared samples from teaching laboratories, concentrated acids and bases, pump and mineral oils etc.
All hazardous chemical waste must be fully labelled and disposed of via HSD following the procedure outlined below.
It is legally not possible for chemical/solvent waste of unknown hazards to be transferred to the University waste contractor. It is the responsibility of all QMUL staff and students to ensure that material is correctly identified and labelled at all times. For further advice and guidance on this contact the HSD subject lead.
Chemical Waste Documents:
Laboratory Hazardous Chemical Solvent Waste Disposal Procedure
Chemical Waste Disposal Form [XLS 290KB]
Clinical waste is commonly defined as a type of waste that has the potential to cause infection or disease to any person coming into contact with it. Such waste is generated by QM teaching and research laboratories. Clinical waste may consist wholly or partly of human or animal tissue; blood or other body fluids; excretions; drugs or pharmaceutical products; swabs or dressings; syringes; needles or other sharp instruments
Hazardous waste that may contain chemical contaminants or cytotoxic / cytostatic compounds can be disposed of via the clinical waste route.
Consumables
Please use the Clinical Waste Consumables form to request the type and volume of clinical waste consumables you require on a weekly basis. Then for ad-hoc orders, to reduce or increase what is required.
Yellow and Orange clinical waste bags
To reduce manual handling risks to QM Staff and Contractor yellow / orange clinical waste bags must NOT be filled with more than 5 kg (approx.) weight. Bags must be tried closed using the swan neck method.
Sharps and Ecolock bins.
Sharps and Ecolock bins must be assembled correctly before use. When in use in a laboratory the sharps bin must face forwards so that the label is in view. The label must be filled out.
Sharps bin assembly and use_Guidance
Disposal
Hazardous clinical waste must be correctly segregated and packaged in the appropriate (supplied) coded/labelled yellow/orange clinical waste bag / sharp bin / ecolock according to the type of waste.
Clinical waste poster – within the lab.
Correctly packaged hazardous waste bags and sharp bins must be transported safely to the designated yellow clinical waste carts, awaiting uplift.
Clinical waste must be deposited in the yellow Stericycle (SRCL) carts only. Each type of waste must be deposited in separate carts.
Clinical waste poster – point of final disposal.
For further information please see:
Specific UK regulatory permits govern the disposal of radioactive wastes.
Please see the Ioninsing Radiation topic page for details.
Where the current service contract held by a department does not include the disposal of HEPA filters, HSD will arrange with an authorised hazardous waste contractor for uplift and final disposal by incineration.
Pre Disposal:
- All HEPA filters from Containment Level 3 MSC’s and room extraction systems must be fumigated with a validated fumigant before removal from the laboratory.
- HEPA filters from MSC’s where ACDP HG 2, Class 2 GMOs or Group 2 SAPO Agents are handled should be either (i) ‘made safe’ (e.g. by disinfection with a validated disinfectant) or (ii) fumigated with a validated fumigant.
- HEPA filters from MSC’s where Prion Agents classified as ACDP HG 2 or Class 2 GMOs are handled should be ‘made safe’ (e.g. by disinfection with a validated disinfectant).
Next Steps
- The filters must be safely and securely packaged in robust black or clear plastic bags by the service engineer.
- Certificates of decontamination must be placed in plastic pockets and secured to the outside of the wrapped filter.
- Complete the form at the end of the HEPA Filter Disposal Guidance Note & Form and email it to the clinical waste lead.
Please note the HEPA Filter Disposal Guidance Note & Form can also be used for the disposal of charcoal filters.
For disposal of charcoal filters please follow the same procedure as for HEPA filters: HEPA Filter Disposal Guidance Note & Form.
QMUL will generate a range of other waste which are classified as hazardous, disposal of these items can be arranged via Estates and Facilities and may incur additional charges; some examples are listed below.
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* Items may require decontamination prior to disposal – Declaration of Decontamination [DOC 35KB]
For further assistance contact the EAF Helpdesk.
If you are leaving QMUL, please make sure you follow the QMUL laboratory clearance procedure.
Relevant UK Hazardous Waste Legislation:
- Classification, Labelling and Packaging Regulations 2015
- Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Regulations 2002
- The Hazardous Waste (England and Wales) Regulations 2005
- The Waste (England and Wales) Regulations 2011 (as amended)
- The Waste Enforcement (England and Wales) Regulations 2018
- Environmental Permitting (England and Wales) Regulations 2010 (as amended)
- The Environmental Protection Act 1990
For further advice and assistance contact the H&S Manager / Advisor for your Faculty / PS or the subject lead.
All HSD staff can be contacted via the HSD Helpdesk.